Tsunami Ready
2020 AUG 8
Preliminary >
Disaster Management > Disasters > Disaster risk reduction
IN NEWS:
- The Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO has recognised two villages of Odisha as “Tsunami-Ready Communities”.
- With this recognition, India is the first country to implement “Tsunami-Ready” programme in the Indian Ocean Region; and Odisha is the first State.
- The villages are Venkatraipur in Ganjam district and Noliasahi in Jagatsinghpur, where the Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA) has now implemented the Tsunami-Ready programme.
About Tsunami Ready:
- It is a community performance-based programme initiated by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO to promote tsunami preparedness through active collaboration of public, community leaders, and national and local emergency management agencies.
- The primary objective of the ‘tsunami ready’ programme is to improve coastal community's preparedness for tsunami emergencies, to minimize the loss of life and property and to ensure a structural and systematic approach in building community preparedness,
- Tsunami Ready in India is implemented by a National Board (Ministry of Earth Sciences- MoES) under the Chairmanship of Director, Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Centre (INCOIS), which INCOIS is the nodal agency to provide tsunami advisories to India.
PRELIMS QUESTION
”Tsunami ready” is a program implemented internationally by:
(a)International Maritime organization
(b)UNESCO
(c)U.S. Agency for International Development
(d)ASEAN
Answer to prelims question