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Andaman and Nicobar Islands

2020 AUG 10

Preliminary   > Geography   >   Places in news   >   Places in news

Why in news?

  • India's first-ever undersea optical fibre cable has been introduced as part of a new project inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi for Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

About the islands:

  • The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a Union territory of India comprising 572 islands of which 37 are inhabited, are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.
  • The territory is about 150 km (93 mi) north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the Andaman Sea.
  • It comprises two island groups, the Andaman Islands (partly) and the Nicobar Islands, separated by the 150 km wide Ten Degree Channel (on the 10°N parallel)
  • The Andaman Sea lies to the east and the Bay of Bengal to the west.
  • The territory's capital is the city of Port Blair.
  • The islands host the Andaman and Nicobar Command, the only tri-service geographical command of the Indian Armed Forces.
  • The only volcano in India, Barren Island, is located in Andaman and Nicobar.

PRELIMS QUESTION

Which of the following places is home to the only tri-service geographical command of the Indian Armed Forces?
(a)Chennai
(b)Gandhi Nagar
(c)Lakshadweep
(d)Andaman and Nicobar islands

Answer to prelims question