Ceramic Radome Technology
2023 MAR 24
Preliminary >
Science and Technology > Defence technology > Missile defence systems
Why in news?
- Carborundum Universal Limited (CUMI), a private sector pioneer in material science signed a “Licensing Agreement for Technology Transfer” with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for manufacturing ceramic radomes used in aerospace and missile systems.
About Ceramic Radome Technology:
- Ceramic radome technology is considered state of the art missile technology the world over.
- To withstand high temperature during a missile’s journey, radomes located at the tip of a missile protect them. The radomes are made of ceramic materials, hence called ceramic radomes.
- The ceramic radomes are indigenously made by Research Centre Imarat (RCI, Hyderabad), DRDO labs in the Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Missile Complex.
Radome:
- Radomes are structures or enclosures designed to protect antenna and associated electronics from the surrounding environment and elements such as rain, snow, UV light, and strong wind.
- The name "radome" is derived from the words radar and dome.
- The protective shell enhances the pointing accuracy of antenna systems by offsetting negative impacts of UV degradation, wind load, or build-up of snow and ice.
- The key functionality of these structures is to extend the system's ability to perform under adverse conditions while creating a safe working environment.
- Application:
- Use of radomes applies to a range of industries that require the protection of sensitive equipment, electronic components, and personnel.
- These include - weather radar, aviation, maritime communications, satellite communications etc.
PRACTICE QUESTION
‘Ceramic Radome Technology’, recently seen in news, is related to:
(a) Missile manufacturing
(b) Drug delivery
(c) Diamond production
(d) Nuclear energy generation
Answer