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NABARD

2020 MAY 17

Preliminary   > Economic Development   >   Indian Economy and Issues   >   Banking sector

WHY IN NEWS?

NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development) sanctions Rs 1,500 cr for Punjab to ensure credit flow to farmers.

ABOUT NABARD

  • It is an apex development and specialized bank established by Act of Parliament.
  • Its main focus is to uplift rural India by increasing the credit flow for elevation of agriculture & rural non-farm sector.
  • It was established based on the recommendations of the Committee set up by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the chairmanship of B. Shivaraman.
  • It replaced the Agricultural Credit Department (ACD) and Rural Planning and Credit Cell (RPCC) of Reserve Bank of India, and Agricultural Refinance and Development Corporation (ARDC).
  • NABARD today is fully owned by Government of India.
  • It seeks to promote sustainable and equitable agriculture and rural development through participative financial and non-financial interventions, innovations, technology and institutional development.
  • The Self-Help Group (SHG) Bank Linkage Project launched by NABARD in 1992 is one of the world’s largest micro finance project.