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National statistical office

2020 JUL 22

Preliminary   > Polity   >   Institutions/Bodies   >   Reports and indices

IN NEWS:

  • The findings of the latest survey on the state of India’s health by the National Statistical Office has been made public.
  • As per the report, the number of Indians reporting ailments dropped by 2.1 percentage points in rural areas and 2.7 percentage points in urban areas between 2014 and 2017-18.

About National statistical office (NSO):

  • It was formed by the merger of Central Statistical Office (CSO) and National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI).
  • It will be headed by the secretary of MOSPI.
  • It is responsible for conduct of large-scale sample surveys in diverse fields on All India basis.
  • Primarily data are collected through nation-wide household surveys on various socio-economic subjects, Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) etc.
  • NSO also collects data on rural and urban prices.

About the Central Statistics Office (CSO):

  • The Central Statistics Office (CSO) is a governmental agency in India responsible for co-ordination of statistical activities in India and evolving and maintaining statistical standards.
  • It provides many important data including quarterly estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Index of Industrial production.

PRELIMS QUESTION

Which of the following indexes are published by Central statistics office of Government of India:
1.Index of industrial production
2.Consumer Price Index (CPI)
3.Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a)1 only
(b)2 and 3 only
(c)1 and 2 only
(d)1,2 and 3 only

Answer to prelims question