Skill Impact Bond

2023 JUN 19

Preliminary   > Economic Development   >   Indian Economy and Issues   >   Skill Development

Why in news?

  • Skill Impact Bond Initiative has skilled nearly 18,000 first-time job seekers, 72% of whom are women.

About Skill Impact Bond:

  • Skill Impact Bond (SIB) is India’s first development impact bond for skilling and employment.
  • Launched by National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) in collaboration with global partners
  • Target:
    • To benefit 50,000 young Indians (over 4 years), with a focus on empowering women (60% of beneficiaries).
  • Significance:
    • It is a public-private partnership (PPP) model that shifts its focus from inputs like training and certification to outcomes like job placement and retention for India’s youth.

About Impact Bond:

  • Impact bonds are innovative financing instruments that leverage private sector capital and expertise, with a focus on achieving results. It shifts the focus from inputs to performance and results.
  • Rather than a government or a donor financing a project upfront, private investors (risk investors) initially finance the initiative and are repaid by ‘outcome funders’, only if agreed-upon outcomes are achieved.
  • The outcomes to be measured are agreed upon at the outset and independently verified.

PRACTICE QUESTION:

Consider the following statements:

1. Skill Impact Bond (SIB) is India’s first development impact bond for skilling and employment.

2. Skill Impact Bond (SIB) is launched by National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC)

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer