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Star Tortoise

2020 DEC 30

Preliminary   > Environment and Ecology   >   Species extinction & protection   >   Species in news

About Star Tortoise

  • The Indian star tortoise is a threatened species of tortoise found in dry areas and scrub forest in Indian subcontinent.

Distribution and habitat

  • They can be found along their natural range in India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
  • Their natural habitats include semi-desert grasslands, moist deciduous forest, sand dunes, scrub forests, humid jungles and human-altered habitats.

Conservation status

  • They have been classified as Vulnerable in IUCN red data book.
  • They are subjected to illegal wildlife trade and is often smuggled out and sold in the international market.
  • It is protected under Wildlife protection act (Schedule IV) and CITES agreement.

 

Prelims Question

Consider the following statements regarding Star Tortoise:
1.It is a critically endangered species of Tortoise.
2.It is endemic to north eastern India.
Which among the above statements is/are correct?
(a)1 only 
(b)2 only 
(c)Both 1 and 2
(d)Neither 1 nor 2

Answer to prelims question