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Abraham Accord

2022 SEP 17

Preliminary   > International Relations   >   Agreements   >   International groupings

Why in news?

  • Israel to host 1st event on food scarcity, climate tech with Abraham Accord nations

What is Abraham Accord?

  • Formally known as Abraham Accords: Declaration of Peace, Cooperation, and Constructive Diplomatic and Friendly Relations , it has two parts
    • Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement
    • Israel–United Arab Emirates normalization agreement
  • The UAE and Bahrain became the third and fourth Arab country, after Egypt in 1979 and Jordan in 1994, to agree to formally normalize its relationship with Israel.
  • As per the agreements, the UAE and Bahrain will establish embassies, exchange ambassadors, cooperate and work together with Israel across a range of sectors, including tourism, trade, healthcare and security. In exchange Israel would suspend its plans to annex parts of the occupied West Bank.
  • The Abraham Accords also open the door for Muslims around the world to visit the historic sites in Israel and to peacefully pray at Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, the third holiest site in Islam.

PRACTICE QUESTION:

‘Abraham accords’, recently in news, is related to the affairs of which of the following region?

(a) South Asia

(b) Eastern Europe

(c) West Asia

(d) Baltic States

Answer