Kashmiri Pashmina Shawl
JAN 30
Preliminary >
Art and Culture > Miscellaneous > GI Tags
Why in news?
- Kashmir’s famed pashmina shawls, known for centuries for their signature intricate buta or paisley patterns, got a French touch.
- The transformation, where Kashmiri shawls were adorned with abstract paintings rather than intricate embroidery, has re-introduced the fabric with new-age aesthetics
About Kashmiri Pashmina Shawl:
- Pashmina is one of the finest and highest quality wool in the whole world.
- It has GI tag, and has its origin from Kashmir region.
- Originally Kashmiri people used Pashmina shawls to keep themselves warm during the winter season.
- The term 'Pashmina' has been derived from a Persian word “Pashm” meaning a weavable fiber precisely wool.
- Pashmina Shawls are very costly due to their fine quality of wool and the hard work involved in making one single piece.
- It generally takes around 72 hours or more to complete one shawl.
Source:
- The wool that is used in weaving the Pashmina Shawl is obtained from the Changthangi goats (Capra Hircus) domesticated in Ladakh by the Changpa tribes.
- The Changpa are semi-nomadic community which inhabit Changthang (which is spread across Ladakh and Tibet Autonomous Region) or other regions of Ladakh.
- The Changpa were classified as a Scheduled Tribe under the Indian Government's affirmative action reservation program.
PRACTICE QUESTION
Changthangi goat, the species from which raw material for Pashmina Shawl is obtained are mainly found in:
(a) Ladakh
(b) Nilgiri
(c) Thar Desert
(d) Chota Nagpur Plateau
Answer