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New Development Bank

2020 MAY 28

Preliminary   > International Relations   >   International Institutions   >   Development Banks

IN NEWS:

  • Eminent banker KV Kamath demitted office as the president of the National Development Bank after completing his five-year tenure.

ABOUT THE BANK:

  • The NDB, formerly referred to as the BRICS Development Bank, is a multilateral development bank (MDB) operated by the BRICS states- Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
  • It was established in 2014, at the 6th BRICS Summit at Fortaleza, Brazil.
  • It is headquartered in Shanghai, China and has a regional center at Johannesburg, South Africa.
  • The aim of the bank is to mobilize funding for infrastructure and sustainable development.
  • Unlike other MDBs, in the New Development Bank each participant country has equal shares, is assigned one vote and none of the countries have veto power.

PRELIMS QUESTION:

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the New Development Bank:

  1. It was founded by the BRICS nations
  2. It is headquartered in Beijing, China

Choose the correct statements from the codes given below:

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer to Prelims question

Source: Economic Times